Determinants of Government Spending on Regional Development Inequality in the East Indonesia Area
Abstract
This research aims to analyze the economic conditions specifically in Eastern Indonesia (KTI), which is a maritime-based economic area. The research uses government spending variables with three area, namely education, health and infrastructure on development inequality variables. The research method approach used is panel data regression analysis from 2015 to 2020. The results of this study indicating that there are four variables in this study that influence regional development inequality, these variables are local government spending on education, health and infrastructure, and the human development index. The regional government spending variable in the infrastructure sector has no effect on economic growth variables and the economic growth variable has no effect on development inequality. Analysis of the three variables that have an indirect effect on development inequality, namely local government spending on education and health through the human development index and economic growth, and the human development index variable has an indirect effect on regional development inequality through economic growth. Meanwhile, the variable local government spending on infrastructure does not have an indirect effect on regional development inequality through the human development index and economic growth in Eastern Indonesia.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Baransano, et al. 2016. Analysis of Factors Affecting Regional Development Disparity in the Province of West Papua. Journal of Economics and Development Studies, 4(2)
Fadilah, A., Ananda, CF, & Kaluge, D. 2018. A panel approach: how does government expenditure influence human development index?. Journal of Economics and Development Studies, 10(2), 130-139.
Febriyani, A., & Anis, A. 2021. The Influence of Economic Growth, Investment and Human Development Index on Inequality of Income Distribution in Indonesia. Journal of Economic and Development Studies, 3(4), 9-16.
Ferreira, IA, Gisselquist, RM, & Tarp, F. 2022. On the impact of inequality on growth, human development, and governance. International Studies Review, 24(1)
Hasan, MM, Yajuan, L., & Mahmud, A. 2020. Regional development of China's inclusive finance through financial technology. Sage Open, 10(1)
Hasibuan, LS, Hariani, P., & Pratiwi, AS 2021. Poverty development post fiscal decentralization policy in Otsus fund receiving province in Indonesia (Case study: Province of Papua, West Papua, and Aceh). International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects), 2(2), 562-574.
Iammarino, S., Rodriguez-Pose, A., & Storper, M. 2019. Regional inequality in Europe: evidence, theory and policy implications. Journal of economic geography, 19(2), 273-298.
Iek, M., & Blesia, JU, 2019. Development inequalities in autonomous regions: A study of pre-and post-special autonomy in Indonesia's most eastern provinces. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 6(1), 303-314.
Khan, H., Khan, U., Jiang, LJ, & Khan, MA 2020. Impact of infrastructure on economic growth in South Asia: Evidence from pooled mean group estimation. The Electricity Journal, 33(5)
Lewis, BD 2017. Local government spending and service delivery in Indonesia: the perverse effects of substantial fiscal resources. Regional Studies, 51(11), 1695-1707.
Mandeij, et al. 2021. Analysis of the Influence of Economic Growth, HDI, and the Processing Industry in the Fisheries Sector on the Inequality in the Development of the City of Bitung 2002-2020. Efficiency Scientific Periodical Journal, 21.
Manduca, RA, 2019. The contribution of national income inequality to regional economic divergence. Social Forces, 98(2), 622-648.
Martínez-Vázquez, J., Lago-Peñas, S., & Sacchi, A. 2017. The impact of fiscal decentralization: A survey. Journal of Economic Surveys, 31(4), 1095-1129.
Mongan, JJS, 2019. The effect of government spending on education and health on the human development index in Indonesia. Indonesian Treasury Review: Journal of Treasury, State Finance and Public Policy, 4(2), 163-176.
Nasution, DP, Daulay, MT, & Handani, E. 2021. The effect of government spending on health and education on economic growth in the city of Medan. Scientific Journal of Abdi Ilmu, 14(1), 33-49.
Nijman, J., & Wei, YD, 2020. Urban inequalities in the 21st century economy. Applied Geography, 117
Nugraha, Achmad Tjahja, and Gunawan Prayitno. 2020, Regional disparity in western and eastern Indonesia. International Journal of Economics & Business Administration 8(4), 101-110.
Ollivaud, P., & Haxton, P. 2019. Making the most of tourism in Indonesia to promote sustainable regional development.
Panggarti, U., Zumaeroh, Z., Purnomo, SD, Retnowati, D., & Adhitya, B. 2022, Comparative study of inter-island inequality in Indonesia. In economic forum, 24(2), 288-298.
Suhartono. 2015. Inequality and economic development of districts/cities in areas resulting from division: Case studies in Namten and Gorontalo Provinces. Journal of Economics and Public Policy. 6(1)
Tadjoeddin, MZ, 2019. Inequality and exclusion in Indonesia. Journal of Southeast Asian Economies, 36(3), 284-303.
Talitha, T., Firman, T., & Hudalah, D. 2020. Welcoming two decades of decentralization in Indonesia: a regional development perspective. Territory, Politics, Governance, 8(5), 690-708.
Taruno, HT, 2019. Public Spending and Poverty Reduction in Indonesia: The Effects of Economic Growth and Public Spending on Poverty Reduction in Indonesia 2009-2018. The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development, 4(2), 49-56.
Wardhana, A., Kharisma, B., & Risti, S. 2022. Human Development Index (Ipm) In East Indonesia. Udayana University Economics and Business E-Journal, 11(12).
Wardhani, R., Rossieta, H., & Martani, D. 2017. Good governance and the impact of government spending on performance of local government in Indonesia. International Journal of Public Sector Performance Management, 3(1), 77-102.
Yolanda, Y. 2017. Analysis of factors affecting inflation and its impact on human development index and poverty in Indonesia.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/ekonomis.v7i2.1172
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat |